Animal Research
Animal Research. Animal rights – do they deserve to be treated ethically? Science testing in animal + case study. Cosmetic testing in animal + case study. Other research. Discussion. Conclusion. Summary and reference. Animal rights. Example of animal testing that you know. Science testing in animal. Advantages. Disadvantages. Case Study. Cosmetics Animals Testing. Cosmetics Animals Testing Historical Background. Current status. Animal in Military Research. Reduce. Solution for animal testing? References.
Animal Testing is the use of non-human animals in experiments that seek to control the variables that affect the behavior or biological system under study.
In the 4th and 3rd centuries BC, Aristotle and Erasistratus have been documented to perform experiments on animals.
Galen, a physician in 2nd-century Rome, dissected pigs and goats, and is known as the "Father of Vivisection. “
Avenzoar, an Arabic physician in 12th-century who practiced dissection, introduced animal testing as a method of testing surgical procedures before applying patients.
Base on cognitive of human to animals
Before, animal is considered as inanimate and senseless
All decision by human without any doubt
Development of science, culture and knowledge to animal research
People realize about animal’s experience
Ethical consideration for animal is rising in recently years
Still is the hot topic in science and humanity field.
Animal testing contributes to life-saving cures and treatments
Animal testing is crucial to ensure that vaccines are safe
There is no adequate alternative to testing on a living, whole-body system
Animals are appropriate research subjects because they are similar to human beings in many ways
